See -ir on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-iō", "4": "-īre", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin -īre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-iō", "4": "-īre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -īre", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -īre, the ending of the present active infinitive form of fourth conjugation verbs, which merged with -ēscere, -īscere, from which come the -eix- infix.", "forms": [ { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "-it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-its", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ides", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-eixo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-eixes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-eix", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-im", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-iu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-eixen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-íem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-íeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ireu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-í", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-írem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "-íreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "-iren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "-iria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iríem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iríeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-irien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-eixi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-eixis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-im", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-eixin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-íssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-íssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-eix", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-eixi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-im", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-iu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-eixin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "no -eixis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no -eixi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no -im", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no -iu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no -eixin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ir", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "forms infinitives" ], "id": "en--ir-ca-suffix-~8JTQ-wm", "links": [ [ "infinitive", "infinitive#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈi]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈiɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "-ir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "-īre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin -īre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "-īre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -īre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "-ir" }, "expansion": "Spanish -ir", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "-ire" }, "expansion": "Italian -ire", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "-i" }, "expansion": "Romanian -i", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -īre, the ending of the present active infinitive form of fourth conjugation verbs. Cognate with Spanish -ir, Italian -ire, Romanian -i and -î, etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "-issant", "ipa": "/i.sɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-i", "ipa": "/i/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-is", "ipa": "/i/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-is", "ipa": "/i/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-it", "ipa": "/i/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issons", "ipa": "/i.sɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-issez", "ipa": "/i.se/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-issent", "ipa": "/is/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issais", "ipa": "/i.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-issais", "ipa": "/i.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-issait", "ipa": "/i.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issions", "ipa": "/i.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-issiez", "ipa": "/i.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-issaient", "ipa": "/i.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-is", "ipa": "/i/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-is", "ipa": "/i/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-it", "ipa": "/i/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-îmes", "ipa": "/im/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-îtes", "ipa": "/it/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-irent", "ipa": "/iʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-irai", "ipa": "/i.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iras", "ipa": "/i.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ira", "ipa": "/i.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-irons", "ipa": "/i.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-irez", "ipa": "/i.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iront", "ipa": "/i.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-irais", "ipa": "/i.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irais", "ipa": "/i.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irait", "ipa": "/i.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-irions", "ipa": "/i.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iriez", "ipa": "/i.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iraient", "ipa": "/i.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-isse", "ipa": "/is/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-isses", "ipa": "/is/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-isse", "ipa": "/is/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issions", "ipa": "/i.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issiez", "ipa": "/i.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issent", "ipa": "/is/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-isse", "ipa": "/is/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-isses", "ipa": "/is/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ît", "ipa": "/i/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issions", "ipa": "/i.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issiez", "ipa": "/i.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issent", "ipa": "/is/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-is", "ipa": "/i/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-issons", "ipa": "/i.sɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-issez", "ipa": "/i.se/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "suffix", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "-ir", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ir", "name": "fr-suffix" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "forms the infinitives of many verbs" ], "id": "en--ir-fr-suffix-QSwMSiUx", "qualifier": "non-productive", "raw_glosses": [ "(non-productive) forms the infinitives of many verbs" ], "related": [ { "word": "-er" }, { "word": "-ire" }, { "word": "-oir" }, { "word": "-re" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/iʁ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7--ir.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7--ir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7--ir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7--ir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7--ir.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "-ir" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ff", "2": "affix" }, "expansion": "-ir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fula", "lang_code": "ff", "pos": "affix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pulaar", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Fula entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "winndude (“to write”) + -ir → winndirde (“to write with...”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "helde (“to break”) + -ir → helirde (“to break with.../to break by means of”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "indicates that the action is performed with an instrument or tool, (by means of)" ], "id": "en--ir-ff-affix-hFem0lBD", "raw_glosses": [ "(Pulaar) indicates that the action is performed with an instrument or tool, (by means of)" ], "tags": [ "Pulaar" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Fula affixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "wuppude (“to do laundry”) + -ir → wuppirgal (“a tool used to do laundry”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "when a nominalizing class-marker suffix is affixed, it forms an instrumental deverbal (a noun indicating the means by which a verb is accomplished)" ], "id": "en--ir-ff-affix-8wIPiL-1" } ], "word": "-ir" } { "etymology_text": "Modeled after -ar and -is.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I should have called you.", "text": "Me devas telefonir tu.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to denote the past infinitive of a verb." ], "id": "en--ir-io-suffix-PYxddPAu", "links": [ [ "infinitive", "infinitive#English" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "present infinitive tense", "word": "-ar" }, { "english": "future infinitive tense", "word": "-or" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "-iō", "4": "-īre" }, "expansion": "Latin -īre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -īre, the ending of the present active infinitive form of fourth conjugation verbs, which merged with -ēscere, -īscere, from which come the -iss- and -isc- infix.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "oc-conj-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "aver -it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "-it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-issent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "avent -it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "-issi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-isses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issèm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-issètz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-isson", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issiái", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-issiás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-issiá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-issiatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-issián", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iguèri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iguères", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iguèt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iguèrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "-iguèretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iguèron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-irai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-irem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iràn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iriái", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iriás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iriá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iriatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-irián", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iguèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iguèras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iguèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-igueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-igueratz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iguèran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-isca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iscas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-isca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iscam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iscatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iscan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iguèsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iguèsses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iguèsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iguèssem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iguèssetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iguèsson", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iscam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-issetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ir", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "aver" }, "name": "oc-conj-ir" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A verb ending for infinitives." ], "id": "en--ir-oc-suffix-~QjNW-Ox", "links": [ [ "infinitive", "infinitive#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈi/" } ], "word": "-ir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "", "4": "-īre" }, "expansion": "Latin -īre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -īre, the ending of the present active infinitive form of fourth conjugation verbs.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "used to form infinitives of second conjugation verbs" ], "id": "en--ir-fro-suffix-yBkFWl42", "related": [ { "word": "-er" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gmq-pro", "3": "-ᛃᚨᛉ", "id": "agent" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse -ᛃᚨᛉ (-jaʀ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*-jaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-jaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Norse -ᛃᚨᛉ (-jaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *-jaz.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "suffix", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "-ir m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "myrða (“to murder”) + -ir → myrðir (“murderer”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "stilla (“to still; control”) + -ir → stillir (“stiller, controller; ruler”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to create agent nouns from class 1 weak verbs" ], "id": "en--ir-non-suffix-urksknWA", "links": [ [ "agent noun", "agent noun#English" ], [ "class 1 weak verbs", "Category:Old Norse class 1 weak verbs" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) used to create agent nouns from class 1 weak verbs" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-andi" }, { "word": "-ari" }, { "word": "-i" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme", "rare" ] } ], "word": "-ir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "-ir" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "-iō", "4": "-īre" }, "expansion": "Latin -īre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "-ere" }, "expansion": "Latin -ere", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ir, from Latin -īre, the ending of the present active infinitive form of fourth conjugation verbs. In some verbs, it is a reflex of Latin -ere of the third conjugation.", "forms": [ { "form": "-o", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ido", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-irmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-irdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-irem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-indo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "-ido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-idos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-idas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-o", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-es", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-em", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-íamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-íeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "-istes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-íramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-íreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-irei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ireis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-irão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-as", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-amos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-am", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-isse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-isses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-isse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-íssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ísseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-irmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-irdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-irem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-amos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-am", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não -as", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não -a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não -amos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não -ais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não -am", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ir (verb-forming suffix, first-person singular present -o, first-person singular preterite -i, past participle -ido)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "forms the infinitive of the third-conjugation verbs" ], "id": "en--ir-pt-suffix-QafS3ntQ", "qualifier": "non-productive", "raw_glosses": [ "(non-productive) forms the infinitive of the third-conjugation verbs" ], "tags": [ "-i", "first-person", "morpheme", "preterite", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈi(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈi(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈi(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈi(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈi(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈi(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈi(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈi(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈiɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈiɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈi(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Caipira" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈi(χ)/", "tags": [ "Northeast-Brazil" ] }, { "homophone": "-i (Brazil, with dropped -r)" } ], "word": "-ir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "", "4": "-īre" }, "expansion": "Latin -īre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -īre, the ending of the present active infinitive form of fourth conjugation verbs.", "forms": [ { "form": "-o", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-í", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ido", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-iendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "-ido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-idos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-idas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-o", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-es", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-en", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-íamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-íais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-í", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ió", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "-isteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ieron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-irán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-irían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-as", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-amos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-áis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ieras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ierais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ieran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ieses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iésemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ieseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iesen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ieres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iéremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-í", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "positive", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "positive", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-amos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-id", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "positive", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no -as", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no -a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no -a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no -amos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no -áis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no -an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no -an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ir (verb-forming suffix, first-person singular present -o, first-person singular preterite -í, past participle -ido)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "nocomb": "1" }, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ir", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a verb ending for infinitives" ], "id": "en--ir-es-suffix-PDPPaplH", "links": [ [ "infinitive", "infinitive#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "-ar" }, { "word": "-er" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ir" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "verb suffix for the impersonal present indicative/future" ], "id": "en--ir-cy-suffix-sUvYxUew", "links": [ [ "impersonal", "impersonal#English" ], [ "present", "present#English" ], [ "indicative", "indicative#English" ], [ "future", "future#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) verb suffix for the impersonal present indicative/future" ], "tags": [ "literary", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪr/" } ], "word": "-ir" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-iō", "4": "-īre", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin -īre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-iō", "4": "-īre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -īre", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -īre, the ending of the present active infinitive form of fourth conjugation verbs, which merged with -ēscere, -īscere, from which come the -eix- infix.", "forms": [ { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "-it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-its", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ides", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-eixo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-eixes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-eix", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-im", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-iu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-eixen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-íem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-íeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ireu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-í", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-írem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "-íreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "-iren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "-iria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iríem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iríeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-irien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-eixi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-eixis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-im", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-eixin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-íssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-íssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-eix", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-eixi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-im", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-iu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-eixin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "no -eixis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no -eixi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no -im", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no -iu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no -eixin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ir", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan suffixes", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan third conjugation verbs", "Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "forms infinitives" ], "links": [ [ "infinitive", "infinitive#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈi]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈiɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "-ir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "-īre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin -īre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "-īre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -īre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "-ir" }, "expansion": "Spanish -ir", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "-ire" }, "expansion": "Italian -ire", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "-i" }, "expansion": "Romanian -i", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -īre, the ending of the present active infinitive form of fourth conjugation verbs. Cognate with Spanish -ir, Italian -ire, Romanian -i and -î, etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "-issant", "ipa": "/i.sɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-i", "ipa": "/i/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-is", "ipa": "/i/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-is", "ipa": "/i/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-it", "ipa": "/i/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issons", "ipa": "/i.sɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-issez", "ipa": "/i.se/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-issent", "ipa": "/is/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issais", "ipa": "/i.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-issais", "ipa": "/i.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-issait", "ipa": "/i.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issions", "ipa": "/i.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-issiez", "ipa": "/i.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-issaient", "ipa": "/i.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-is", "ipa": "/i/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-is", "ipa": "/i/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-it", "ipa": "/i/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-îmes", "ipa": "/im/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-îtes", "ipa": "/it/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-irent", "ipa": "/iʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-irai", "ipa": "/i.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iras", "ipa": "/i.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ira", "ipa": "/i.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-irons", "ipa": "/i.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-irez", "ipa": "/i.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iront", "ipa": "/i.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-irais", "ipa": "/i.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irais", "ipa": "/i.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irait", "ipa": "/i.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-irions", "ipa": "/i.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iriez", "ipa": "/i.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iraient", "ipa": "/i.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-isse", "ipa": "/is/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-isses", "ipa": "/is/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-isse", "ipa": "/is/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issions", "ipa": "/i.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issiez", "ipa": "/i.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issent", "ipa": "/is/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-isse", "ipa": "/is/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-isses", "ipa": "/is/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ît", "ipa": "/i/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issions", "ipa": "/i.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issiez", "ipa": "/i.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issent", "ipa": "/is/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-is", "ipa": "/i/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-issons", "ipa": "/i.sɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-issez", "ipa": "/i.se/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "suffix", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "-ir", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ir", "name": "fr-suffix" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "-er" }, { "word": "-ire" }, { "word": "-oir" }, { "word": "-re" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French second group verbs", "French suffixes", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verbs with conjugation -ir", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "forms the infinitives of many verbs" ], "qualifier": "non-productive", "raw_glosses": [ "(non-productive) forms the infinitives of many verbs" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/iʁ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7--ir.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7--ir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7--ir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7--ir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7--ir.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "-ir" } { "categories": [ "Fula affixes", "Fula entries with incorrect language header", "Fula lemmas", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ff", "2": "affix" }, "expansion": "-ir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fula", "lang_code": "ff", "pos": "affix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pulaar" ], "examples": [ { "text": "winndude (“to write”) + -ir → winndirde (“to write with...”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "helde (“to break”) + -ir → helirde (“to break with.../to break by means of”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "indicates that the action is performed with an instrument or tool, (by means of)" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Pulaar) indicates that the action is performed with an instrument or tool, (by means of)" ], "tags": [ "Pulaar" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "wuppude (“to do laundry”) + -ir → wuppirgal (“a tool used to do laundry”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "when a nominalizing class-marker suffix is affixed, it forms an instrumental deverbal (a noun indicating the means by which a verb is accomplished)" ] } ], "word": "-ir" } { "etymology_text": "Modeled after -ar and -is.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "english": "present infinitive tense", "word": "-ar" }, { "english": "future infinitive tense", "word": "-or" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "Ido lemmas", "Ido suffixes", "Ido terms with usage examples", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I should have called you.", "text": "Me devas telefonir tu.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to denote the past infinitive of a verb." ], "links": [ [ "infinitive", "infinitive#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "-iō", "4": "-īre" }, "expansion": "Latin -īre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -īre, the ending of the present active infinitive form of fourth conjugation verbs, which merged with -ēscere, -īscere, from which come the -iss- and -isc- infix.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "oc-conj-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "aver -it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "-it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-issent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "avent -it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "-issi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-isses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issèm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-issètz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-isson", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issiái", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-issiás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-issiá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-issiatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-issián", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iguèri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iguères", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iguèt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iguèrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "-iguèretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iguèron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-irai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-irem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iràn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iriái", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iriás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iriá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iriatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-irián", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iguèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iguèras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iguèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-igueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-igueratz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iguèran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-isca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iscas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-isca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iscam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iscatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iscan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iguèsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iguèsses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iguèsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iguèssem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iguèssetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iguèsson", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iscam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-issetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ir", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "aver" }, "name": "oc-conj-ir" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Occitan lemmas", "Occitan suffixes", "Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "A verb ending for infinitives." ], "links": [ [ "infinitive", "infinitive#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈi/" } ], "word": "-ir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "", "4": "-īre" }, "expansion": "Latin -īre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -īre, the ending of the present active infinitive form of fourth conjugation verbs.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "-er" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French suffixes", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "used to form infinitives of second conjugation verbs" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gmq-pro", "3": "-ᛃᚨᛉ", "id": "agent" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse -ᛃᚨᛉ (-jaʀ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*-jaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-jaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Norse -ᛃᚨᛉ (-jaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *-jaz.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "suffix", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "-ir m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse lemmas", "Old Norse masculine suffixes", "Old Norse suffixes", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Norse", "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Norse", "Old Norse terms with rare senses", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "text": "myrða (“to murder”) + -ir → myrðir (“murderer”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "stilla (“to still; control”) + -ir → stillir (“stiller, controller; ruler”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to create agent nouns from class 1 weak verbs" ], "links": [ [ "agent noun", "agent noun#English" ], [ "class 1 weak verbs", "Category:Old Norse class 1 weak verbs" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) used to create agent nouns from class 1 weak verbs" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-andi" }, { "word": "-ari" }, { "word": "-i" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme", "rare" ] } ], "word": "-ir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "-ir" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "-iō", "4": "-īre" }, "expansion": "Latin -īre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "-ere" }, "expansion": "Latin -ere", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ir, from Latin -īre, the ending of the present active infinitive form of fourth conjugation verbs. In some verbs, it is a reflex of Latin -ere of the third conjugation.", "forms": [ { "form": "-o", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ido", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-irmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-irdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-irem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-indo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "-ido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-idos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-idas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-o", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-es", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-em", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-íamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-íeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "-istes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-íramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-íreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-irei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ireis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-irão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-as", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-amos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-am", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-isse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-isses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-isse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-íssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ísseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-irmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-irdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-irem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-amos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-am", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não -as", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não -a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não -amos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não -ais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não -am", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ir (verb-forming suffix, first-person singular present -o, first-person singular preterite -i, past participle -ido)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 1-syllable words", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese suffixes", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese terms with homophones", "Portuguese verb-forming suffixes", "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir" ], "glosses": [ "forms the infinitive of the third-conjugation verbs" ], "qualifier": "non-productive", "raw_glosses": [ "(non-productive) forms the infinitive of the third-conjugation verbs" ], "tags": [ "-i", "first-person", "morpheme", "preterite", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈi(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈi(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈi(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈi(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈi(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈi(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈi(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈi(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈiɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈiɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈi(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Caipira" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈi(χ)/", "tags": [ "Northeast-Brazil" ] }, { "homophone": "-i (Brazil, with dropped -r)" } ], "word": "-ir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "", "4": "-īre" }, "expansion": "Latin -īre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -īre, the ending of the present active infinitive form of fourth conjugation verbs.", "forms": [ { "form": "-o", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-í", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ido", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-iendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "-ido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-idos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-idas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-o", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-es", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-en", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-íamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-íais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-í", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ió", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "-isteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ieron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-irán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-irían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-as", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-amos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-áis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ieras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ierais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ieran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ieses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iésemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ieseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iesen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ieres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iéremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-iereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-í", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "positive", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "positive", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-amos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-id", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "positive", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no -as", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no -a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no -a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no -amos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no -áis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no -an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no -an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ir (verb-forming suffix, first-person singular present -o, first-person singular preterite -í, past participle -ido)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "nocomb": "1" }, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "-ar" }, { "word": "-er" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish suffixes", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish verb-forming suffixes", "Spanish verbs ending in -ir" ], "glosses": [ "a verb ending for infinitives" ], "links": [ [ "infinitive", "infinitive#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ir" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh literary terms", "Welsh suffixes" ], "glosses": [ "verb suffix for the impersonal present indicative/future" ], "links": [ [ "impersonal", "impersonal#English" ], [ "present", "present#English" ], [ "indicative", "indicative#English" ], [ "future", "future#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) verb suffix for the impersonal present indicative/future" ], "tags": [ "literary", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪr/" } ], "word": "-ir" }
Download raw JSONL data for -ir meaning in All languages combined (49.1kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ir/Catalan 'jo' base_tags={'o', 'n', '-', 'first-person', 'c', '3', 'indicative', 't', 'singular', 'i', 'j', 'a', 'g', 'u'}", "path": [ "-ir" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ir/Catalan 'ell/ella vostè' base_tags={'third-person', 'c', 'indicative', 'second-person', 't', 'g', 'i', 'o', 'a', 'u', 'n', '-', '3', 'singular', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'j'}", "path": [ "-ir" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ir/Catalan 'nosaltres nós' base_tags={'first-person', 'c', 'indicative', 'second-person', 't', 'g', 'i', 'o', 'a', 'u', 'n', '-', 'plural', '3', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'j'}", "path": [ "-ir" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ir/Catalan 'vosaltres vós' base_tags={'o', 'n', '-', 'plural', 'c', '3', 'indicative', 'second-person', 't', 'j', 'i', 'a', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'g', 'u'}", "path": [ "-ir" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ir/Catalan 'ells/elles vostès' base_tags={'third-person', 'c', 'indicative', 'second-person', 't', 'g', 'i', 'o', 'a', 'u', 'n', '-', 'plural', '3', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'j'}", "path": [ "-ir" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ir/Catalan 'jo' base_tags={'o', 'n', '-', 'c', '3', 't', 'subjunctive', 'singular', 'i', 'j', 'a', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'g', 'u'}", "path": [ "-ir" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ir/Catalan 'ell/ella vostè' base_tags={'o', 'n', '-', 'c', '3', 't', 'subjunctive', 'second-person', 'singular', 'i', 'j', 'a', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'g', 'u'}", "path": [ "-ir" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ir/Catalan 'nosaltres nós' base_tags={'o', 'n', '-', 'plural', 'c', '3', 't', 'subjunctive', 'second-person', 'j', 'i', 'a', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'g', 'u'}", "path": [ "-ir" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ir/Catalan 'vosaltres vós' base_tags={'o', 'n', '-', 'plural', 'c', '3', 't', 'subjunctive', 'second-person', 'j', 'i', 'a', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'g', 'u'}", "path": [ "-ir" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ir/Catalan 'ells/elles vostès' base_tags={'o', 'n', '-', 'plural', 'c', '3', 't', 'subjunctive', 'second-person', 'j', 'i', 'a', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'g', 'u'}", "path": [ "-ir" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ir/Catalan 'vostè' base_tags={'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'c', 't', 'second-person', 'imperative', 'g', 'o', 'i', 'a', 'n', 'u', '-', '3', 'singular', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'j'}", "path": [ "-ir" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ir/Catalan 'nosaltres' base_tags={'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'c', 't', 'second-person', 'imperative', 'g', 'o', 'i', 'a', 'n', 'u', '-', 'plural', '3', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'j'}", "path": [ "-ir" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ir/Catalan 'vosaltres vós' base_tags={'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'c', 't', 'second-person', 'imperative', 'g', 'o', 'i', 'a', 'n', 'u', '-', 'plural', '3', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'j'}", "path": [ "-ir" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ir/Catalan 'vostès' base_tags={'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'c', 't', 'second-person', 'imperative', 'g', 'o', 'i', 'a', 'n', 'u', '-', 'plural', '3', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'j'}", "path": [ "-ir" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ir/Occitan 'que tu' base_tags={'indicative', 'subjunctive', 'singular', 'second-person'}", "path": [ "-ir" ], "section": "Occitan", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: verb-forming suffix", "path": [ "-ir" ], "section": "Portuguese", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: verb-forming suffix", "path": [ "-ir" ], "section": "Spanish", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ir", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.